Description
This simple focaccia bread recipe is super easy. It comes together quickly and and requires no special equipment. This Focaccia Bread has a crisp outside and a soft inside, and is super versatile - you can finish it however you like!
Ingredients
Focaccia Dough
- 300g Bread Flour
- 300g All-Purpose Flour
- 14g salt
- 2 tsp instant yeast
- 1 tsp sugar
- 20g extra virgin olive oil
- 535g lukewarm water
- Extra Oil for greasing the dough and pan
Garlic and Rosemary Topping
- 50g extra virgin olive oil
- 4 cloves garlic, finely minced or grated on a microplane
- Leaves from 1 sprig rosemary, or to taste
- Flaky sea salt for sprinkling, optional
- A few turns of black pepper for finishing, optional
Instructions
FOCACCIA DOUGH
- In a large bowl, combine the bread flour, all-purpose flour, Kosher salt, yeast, and sugar. Add the extra virgin olive oil and water, and mix with a spatula until a shaggy dough forms and there are no dry parts. The dough is wet and sticky. This is normal. The water quantity is correct. Don't freak out, you will be fine.This is normal. Super wet dough = super fluffy focaccia. The pan is there to provide structure when it bakes, so it's ok that it's wet and sticky! It might look a bit different to mine but if you have weighed your ingredients, all will be ok, promise.
- Cover the bowl with a tea towel and leave to stand for 5 minutes.
- Perform a set of stretch and folds on the dough. To do this, wet your hands, then take a section of the dough and stretch it up and fold it onto itself. Rotate the bowl 90° and repeat the process. Repeat this two more times until you have gone around the bowl, then do one more set of four stretch and folds around the bowl (a total of 8 stretch and folds). Cover the bowl with the tea towel and leave to sit for 2 minutes.
- Repeat the stretch and folding and resting process two more times, for a total of three rounds of stretch and folds, each two minutes apart.
- Drizzle the surface of the dough with a little olive oil, and turn the dough over in the bowl to coat. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a lid (to make sure it doesn't dry out), then place in the fridge overnight, a minimum of 12 hours but up to 2 days. (see sample schedule in body of the post for instructions on alternative rising).
- Generously drizzle a 9"x13" (23cmx33cm) non stick baking pan with olive oil. (see notes on using a pan that isn't nonstick). Turn the risen dough out into the pan and turn it to fully coat it in the oil. Shape into a rough rectangle shape by pressing it down with your oiled fingers and tucking edges and corners in if needed. Leave to sit for 5 minutes to relax.
- Gently spread the dough toward the edges of the pan using your oiled fingers. It does not have to reach all the way - just encourage it to spread out slightly more.
- Drizzle the surface of the dough with a little more olive oil so that it does not dry out.
- Leave the pan in a warm spot, uncovered, to rise, until doubled in size, puffy, and jiggly, anywhere from 2 to 4 hours depending on your environment. When it is ready to bake, it will leave a small indentation that slowly springs back when gently pressed with a finger. Toward the end of the rising process, preheat the oven to 450°f / 230°c (conventional, not fan), and arrange a rack in the middle of the oven.
- Combine the 50g extra virgin olive oil and minced garlic in a small bowl, and mix to combine. Spoon over the surface of the dough.
- Oil your fingers and use them to dimple the dough all over, pressing your fingers almost to the bottom of the pan. Bubbles will form in the dough - do not pop them, just leave them be.
- Sprinkle with the rosemary, flaky sea salt, and pepper.
- Immediately transfer to the oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until golden brown on the surface and pulling away from the sides of the pan.
- Remove from the oven and allow to stand for 5 minutes then transfer to a wire rack to prevent the bottom from getting soggy.
- Leave to cool then slice into pieces using a bread knife. Store leftovers lightly wrapped at room temperature.
Notes
The water quantity is correct. Don't freak out, you will be fine.The dough is wet and sticky. This is normal. The water quantity is correct. Don't freak out, you will be fine. It might look a bit different to the video too - don't worry! Focaccia is meant to be sticky, the pan does all the work holding it in, you'll be just fine!
Please see "Sample Schedule" in the body of the blog post for variations on rising time and temperature.
This is the pan that I use for making focaccia - it is so great and nothing sticks! Using a nonstick pan is very important or your focaccia may stick. You can line it with a layer of parchment if you are worried, or add some butter first and then olive oil for insurance but your best bet is to use something nonstick and metal.
To make the focaccia a little thinner to get a thin and crispy situation, scale the recipe by about 2/3 and bake in a quarter sheet pan, or leave the recipe whole, and bake in a half sheet pan for a larger scale, thinner focaccia.
I recently tried making my focaccia recipe in Texas muffin pans and it worked out great - a full recipe of focaccia makes 9 Focaccia 'muffins'. To make in muffin pans, divide the risen dough into 9 portions (about 125g each), and place into the oiled muffin tin cavities. Rise as directed (it may take a little less time), then dimple and bake for about 20 minutes at the temperature directed in the recipe. Check after 20 minutes and bake until you have reached your desired level of doneness. I tried making them in regular sized muffin pans but didn't like it as much as I felt that they dried out.
To make tomato focaccia: Roast 800g cherry or grape tomatoes, 10-12 garlic cloves, a sprig of rosemary in olive oil on a sheet pan at 325°f / 160°c for an hour, shaking the pan occasionally. The tomatoes will cook down and the garlic cloves will soften. Allow to cool, then place onto the top of the dough before dimpling, along with some of the oil. Bake as per the recipe.
To make Onion and Potato Focaccia: Caramelise about 700g thinly sliced onion on medium to low heat, stirring often, until brown and jammy. Alternatively use a caramelised onion jam or relish. Spread the risen and dimpled dough with the caramelised onion, then top with about 120g thinly sliced potato which has been tossed with a little olive oil, chopped rosemary, salt and pepper. Bake as directed - the potato will get slightly crispy on top.
To make olive focaccia: Top the dough with chopped olives of your choice (add as many as you want, measure with your heart), then dimple as directed. You can add chunks of feta in here too.
To make everything bagel focaccia: Make the dough as directed, but after the autolyse phase (where you leave it to stand for 5 minutes), mix in 160g finely chopped white or brown onion, and 3 Tbsp everything but the bagel seasoning. Mix in well then continue with the stretch and folds. You can also use scallions (spring onions) in the place of onion. Before baking, either before or after dimpling, sprinkle 1 Tbsp everything seasoning over the bread.
To make Parsley oil (or other herb oil) focaccia: Make a parsley oil - rough recipe (please excuse the cups!) is the leaves of a large ish bunch of parsley (if you grab the stems of the bunch it should be about a fist full), blended well with about 1 cup of olive oil 1-2 cloves of garlic, the zest of 1 lemon, and about 2-3 Tbsp lemon juice. Blend in a high speed blender or using an immersion blender, then adjust to taste with salt, pepper, and more lemon juice or oil. Use the parsley oil to coat the bottom of the pan when you add the dough in, then add more on top before dimpling. Store the parsley oil in an airtight container in the fridge - we have it on top of soup or bread or part of a salad dressing and it is so good!
To make Cheeseburger Focaccia: I make a cheeseburger pizza all the time and we had leftover ingredients from making burgers the other night so I cheeseburgered my focaccia. Brown off about 250g ground beef / beef mince, browning well. Sprinkle with salt and set aside on a paper towel to cool. For a vegetarian option, you can brown off finely chopped mushrooms - you may need more as they shrink down. To make cheeseburger focaccia, top the risen dough with either caramelised onions (notes in the caramelised onion topping above), or an onion relish or jam, which is what I use if I haven't made onions. Follow with about 150g shredded low moisture mozzarella cheese, then the browned meat, then another 50g mozzarella cheese (I just grated 200g cheese and divided it up, no need to measure the portions). Dimple and bake as directed. When baked, finish with pickles and burger sauce of your choice.
To make butternut, goat's cheese, brown butter and sage focaccia: Make the focaccia as usual up to the second rise, then before putting in the oven top with 300g (approximate, add more if you like) roasted butternut or pumpkin cubes, and about 150g crumbled chevre goat's cheese (feta would be good too). Add salt and pepper and bake as directed. While the focaccia is in the oven, melt about 150g butter (I use salted) in a small frying pan. When the butter is melted, add a big handful of fresh sage leaves and continue to cook, stirring often, until the butter has browned and the sage leaves are crispy. Transfer to a bowl to stop the cooking process. Once the focaccia has come out of the oven, leave it to stand for 5-10 minutes before topping with the brown butter mixture. If you are making it ahead, leave off the brown butter and sage mixture until just before serving so that it doesn't go soggy. You may be best to remove the bread from the pan before adding the brown butter sage so that it doesn't cause sticking.
To make Focaccia Rolls: Make the dough with all bread flour and use 500g water - this makes the dough a little less wet and much easier to shape. I have done it as written in the recipe with all bread flour and it works fine too. After the first rise, heavily oil your baking pan. Turn out the dough onto a lightly oiled surface and divide into 12 pieces using a scale - they should be about 90g each. Shape each into a ball by using the counter to create tension - by slapping the edge of the dough down onto the counter and folding the dough over to form a ball (there is a video of this on my instagram page if you need a visual), then place into the pan. It doesn't need to be perfect! Leave to rise and then dimple and bake as written in the recipe. I finished mine with the garlic butter from my garlic knots recipe.
For mushroom, tomato and ricotta focaccia (thin base): I made the dough across two 9x13" pans so it was half the height it usually was. It took some time to spread into the pan - gently spread it, then leave it for 10-15 min then try again once it has relaxed. I then rose it as directed, which took less time. I then dimpled the dough and topped with tomato passata, a little shredded mozzarella, sliced portobello mushrooms, more mozzarella, then dolloped ricotta over the top of the cheese. I then baked as directed, and scattered fresh basil over before serving. Make sure to watch your baking time, mine took just over 20 minutes.
Focaccia freezes very well - I left the toppings off the top just so that the salt didn't make the bread go soggy, as salt draws out moisture. I just finished it with olive oil. I froze the baked focaccia in a ziploc bag. You can bring to room temperature and then refresh in a 350°f / 180°c oven to warm it through before serving.